A new metal-organic polymer Mn3(BTC)2(H2O)9·(H2O) was synthesized by reaction of the metal ions Mn(Ⅱ) with 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid(H3BTC) in a mixed solution of DMF/C2H5OH/(H2O) and crystallized.The crystal belongs to monoclinic system,space group C2/c with a=1.901 4(4) nm,b=0.740 23(15) nm,c=2.044 9(4) nm,β=97.18(3)°,V=2.855 5(10) nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.766(g/cm3),μ(Mo Kα)=1.401 mm-1,R[I>2σ(I)]=0.072 7,wR=0.235 1 for 2 419 independent reflections with goodness-of-fit 1.046. Its structure possesses bilayer architectures constructed from Mn ions linked infinite Mn(BTC) chains which were build up from BTC ligand as the "T-shape" module and Mn as the linear module.The hydrogen-bond and π-π stacking interactions between bilayers make them three-dimensional channel-like interpenetrated frameworks.
以镍为金属中心、对二甲苯二磷酸为有机配体,构筑了一种有机磷酸类Ni-MOF前驱体,再经过一步碳化,原位制备出多孔碳包覆Ni_2P纳米颗粒的复合材料.该复合材料保留了前驱体的片状形貌,比表面积可达202 m2/g,复合材料中的Ni_2P纳米颗粒具有良好的结晶度,颗粒均匀且无团聚现象.在锂离子电池性能测试中,该Ni_2P/C复合结构在缓解材料体积膨胀的同时提高了材料的电子和离子电导率,进而提高了材料的电化学性能.在0.2 C的电流密度下,材料首次充、放电比容量分别为247和226 m A·h·g-1,库仑效率可达91.7%,循环200圈后,库仑效率接近100%.
The title compound Mn 3(BTC) 2(DMF) 4 (BTC=1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid,DMF=dimethyl formamide) was synthesized under the mild conditions and its crystal structure was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system and belongs to space group P2 1/c with a =1.787 6(4) nm, b =1.179 7(2) nm, c =1.884 8(4) nm, β =116.35(3)°, V = 3.561 9(12) nm 3, Z =4, D c=7.413 Mg/m 3, M r=871.43, μ =5.081 mm -1 , F (000)=8 082, R = 0.045 6 , wR =0.106 3. Its structure reveals that each asymmetric unit of the title polymer contains three Mn(Ⅱ) ions,six BTC and four DMF ligands. The coordination of BTC ligands with Mn(Ⅱ) ions forms a 3D infinite framework having helical chains composed with 2 1 axes and about 0.6 nm× 0.8 nm channels along the [100] direction.